In the field of gold beneficiation, flotation, with its efficient capture of fine gold particles, has become one of the core technologies for processing complex ores such as gold-bearing sulfide ores. Since the advent of froth flotation in the early 20th century, this process has been continuously upgraded, not only significantly improving the utilization rate of gold resources but also becoming a key tool for dealing with low-grade, fine-grained, and interbedded gold ores.
Iron ore beneficiation equipment plays a key role in the process of ore processing, and its technical level directly affects the ore grade, recovery rate and production costs.
Iron ore beneficiation is a complex process aimed at extracting high-quality iron concentrate from lean ores and associated ores, while balancing energy efficiency and environmental protection.
Different experimental processes directly affect product performance and production costs. Therefore, a reasonable flotation process is crucial to improving concentrate yield and grade. The characteristics of flake graphite in the flotation process are mainly reflected in the following two aspects: first, the large flakes must be protected from damage, and second, the graphite crystals and gangue minerals must be fully separated.
Gold ore flotation is a crucial method for gold extraction, particularly suitable for processing fine-grained, low-grade gold ores. By optimizing flotation processes and reagent systems, efficient separation of gold from gangue minerals can be achieved, significantly improving gold recovery rates.
Natural graphite ores often contain a large amount of impurities and require purification through a series of beneficiation processes to meet the demand for high-purity graphite in industrial production. Graphite ore beneficiation mainly includes three core links: crushing and grinding, flotation, and refining. The technical optimization of each link directly affects the purity, recovery rate, and production efficiency of the final product.
As an important raw material in the current metallurgical industry, the consumption of manganese ore in metallurgical production has been increasing annually. The single-process beneficiation technology is a relatively simple beneficiation process, which includes four main methods: washing, gravity separation, magnetic separation, and flotation.
Copper-lead-zinc polymetallic sulfide ores are typical complex refractory mineral resources, characterized by intricate intergrowth relationships among valuable minerals. Among them, sphalerite, chalcopyrite, and galena are often embedded in quartz gaps in the form of fine veins or sparse disseminations, making monomer dissociation extremely difficult.
Hard rock lithium ores are crucial sources of lithium, mainly containing lithium-bearing minerals such as spodumene, lepidolite, and petalite. Based on the characteristics of different minerals and ore endowments, the current main processing technologies include manual sorting, heavy medium beneficiation, flotation, magnetic separation, and combined beneficiation processes. These technologies, through reasonable combination, can achieve efficient recovery and comprehensive utilization of lithium minerals.
Commonly used manganese ore processing methods can be divided into physical beneficiation, reduction leaching and roasting combined methods. Physical beneficiation methods include washing, gravity separation, magnetic separation and flotation.